Journalism internship in Germany [Eastern Europe/Central Asia]

Deadline:15/04/11
Internationale Journalisten-Programme

Journalists age 25-35 from new independent states (NIS/CIS) who speak German fluently are invited to apply for an internship.

Five journalists will be selected by the International Journalists’ Programs. The fellowship is named in honor of the Marion Gräfin Dönhoff, the publisher of Die Zeit for many years.

The program is aimed to help young journalists to learn more about politics, economy and culture of Germany and to increase their understanding of the standards of German journalism. Applicants must speak fluent German.

For more information (in Russian), click here: http://www.ijp.org/doenhoff.html?ulzrqrvhhevydve&L=4

http://www.ijp.org/doenhoff.html?ulzrqrvhhevydve&L=4

Authorities must conduct investigation into Safarali Sangov’s death

Amnesty International and the Bureau of Human Rights and the Rule of Law in Tajikistan are concerned by allegations regarding the death of 37-year-old Safarali Sangov in custody on 5 March, four days after his arrest on 1 March in Dushanbe. The organizations urge the Tajikistani government to conduct an effective investigation into allegations of torture without delay.

According to Safarali Sangov’s wife, at around noon on 1 March, several men in plain clothes burst into the yard of the family’s home and started to beat Safarali Sangov. Reportedly, without presenting a search or arrest warrant, the men searched Safarali Sangov’s body. His wife reported that despite nothing being found on him, Safarali Sangov was handcuffed, forced into a car and taken away. No reason was given for his detention. Other family members, who had witnessed the violence, were also reportedly beaten, including children and a women who was four months’ pregnant. Some neighbours and merchants, who work in a shop near their house, reportedly saw the beatings.

The family was later told by police sources that the men arresting Safarali Sangov were officers of Sino district police station (OVD), and that he was first taken to Sino district police station and later to the National Medical Centre “Karabolo“ hospital in Dushanbe.

When Safarali Sangov’s relatives went to the hospital that afternoon they found out that he was in a coma in the intensive care ward. They overheard a conversation of medical personnel about his many fractures, including to his spine, hip and nose. One doctor reportedly mentioned a drug overdose; however, a subsequent analysis of his blood reportedly found no drugs.

Safarali Sangov’s wife also reported that — while at the hospital on 1 March — she and a relative overheard a conversation between police officers whom they recognized as some of those involved in the beating during the arrest. The officers reportedly talked about the blows they had dealt Safarali Sangov. When his wife approached the police officers, stating “he is lying there and you are joking about it”, a policeman reportedly replied: “Don’t shout because we can beat you”.

On 5 March, when Safarali Sangov’s family arrived at the hospital, they were informed by medical personnel that he had died that morning. The family wanted to see his body but police officers, who were present, reportedly closed the entrance to the intensive care ward and used another exit to remove Safarali Sangov’s body and transport it to the morgue.

Later the same day, Safarali Sangov’s body was handed over to his family, who buried him at the Ispechak cemetery in Dushanbe.

On 11 March, Safarali Sangov’s wife received a form, issued by the Centre of Forensic Medical Examinations of the Ministry of Health the same day, registering the cause of death as brain damage. This result was based on a forensic medical examination conducted at the morgue. To date the family has not seen the full report of the forensic medical examination.

The Prosecutor General reportedly told Safarali Sangov’s wife on 12 March that a criminal case had been opened to investigate the death of her husband. However, according to her, to date none of the witnesses present during his arrest on 1 March have been summoned.

Mahmadullo Asadulloev, head of the press service of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Tajikistan, was reported by the Tajik Service of Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (Radio Ozodi) on 6 March as saying that “during the search [Safarali Sangov] wanted to commit suicide, that’s what led to the multiple wounds on the body of the deceased.“ In an interview with the news agency Asia Plus on 7 March he specified that Safarali Sangov allegedly jumped off the second floor of the police station.

According to Mahmadullo Asadulloev, Safarali Sangov was detained for drug-related crime, but the accusations remain unclear. On 5 March, the Tajik news agency, Asia Plus, reported Mahmadullo Asadulloev as saying that Safarali Sangov was detained in possession of 500g of hashish whereas on 6 March Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty’s Tajik Service reported that police had confiscated 41 kg of hashish from him, also citing Mahmadullo Asadulloev.

Amnesty International and the Bureau on Human Rights and Rule of Law are concerned about allegations that Safarali Sangov died as a result of torture and ill-treatment by Sino district police and that witnesses present during his arrest on 1 March were beaten.

The organizations urge the authorities to conduct an immediate, thorough, impartial and independent investigation into these allegations, to ensure that the results are made public and that those suspected of being responsible are brought to justice, in line with Tajikistan’s obligations as a party to the United Nations Convention Against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment. Pending these investigations, officials suspected of having committed torture or ill-treatment should be suspended from active duty in line with Tajikistan’s human rights obligations.

The organizations also call on the authorities to act in line with their obligations under Article 14 of the Convention, which stipulates that “n the event of the death of the victim as a result of an act of torture, his dependants shall be entitled to compensation.“

In addition, the organizations urge the authorities to act in line with their obligation under Article 9(2) of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, which stipulates that “[a]nyone who is arrested shall be informed, at the time of arrest, of the reasons of his arrest and shall be promptly informed of any charges against him.”

In Tajikistan impunity persists for perpetrators of torture or other ill-treatment. There are reports that lawyers, human rights activists and journalists risk reprisals when raising torture allegations, and that victims are usually reluctant to issue complaints about abuse by law enforcement officers as this would make them more vulnerable to further abuse, including trumped up charges against them in criminal cases.
ENDS/

Public Document
International Secretariat, Amnesty International, 1 Easton St., London WC1X 0DW, UK www.amnesty.org

Amnesty International & Tajik Bureau on Human Rights and Rule of Law

Reporters Without Borders updates «Enemies of the Internet» list

As governments including Egypt and Cameroon make headlines for shutting down Internet access, Reporters Without Borders issued a new report detailing other countries where access is at risk.

The report was issued in conjunction with the World Day Against Cyber-Censorship. Reporters Without Borders issued an updated list of governments from Australia to Uzbekistan that are restricting or censoring the Internet.

The current list of “Enemies of the Internet” includes: Burma, China, Cuba, Iran, North Korea, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan and Vietnam. Burma, for example, made the list after the government took drastic measures in 2010 to reorganize the country’s Internet and to arm itself with the means to cut off its population’s web access without affecting official connections.

A list of «Countries under Surveillance» includes Australia, Bahrain, Belarus, Egypt, Eritrea, France, Libya, Malaysia, Russia, South Korea, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Tunisia, Turkey, United Arab Emirates and Venezuela. Australia is on the list because the government has not abandoned its dangerous plan to filter online traffic, even though this will be hard to get parliamentary approval.

“One in three of the world’s Internet users does not have access to an unrestricted Internet,” Reporters Without Borders secretary-general Jean-François Julliard said. “Around 60 countries censor the Internet to varying degrees and harass netizens. At least 119 people are currently in prison just for using the Internet to express their views freely. These are disturbing figures.»

The potential of the Internet to spread information scares governments and makes traditional censorship less effective. In many countries, officials are trying to use the Internet to spread official propaganda and increase control over citizens.

For example, the President of Venezuela Hugo Chavez announced on TV that «the Internet cannot be something open where anything can be done and said. No, every country has to impose its rules and regulations.»

The complete report is available in PDF here: http://12mars.rsf.org/i/Internet_Enemies.pdf

A version of this story first appeared in IJNet’s Russian edition: http://ijnet.org/ru

IJNET

Источник: http://12mars.rsf.org/i/Internet_Enemies.pdf

Uzbekistan Shuts Down HRW Office in Tashkent

Human Rights Watch (HRW) says the Uzbek authorities have forced it to close its office in Tashkent, ending the advocacy group’s presence in the country after 15 years.

The group said the government in Tashkent had for years been trying to obstruct its work in Uzbekistan by denying visas and work accreditation to its staff.

In a statement by Executive Director Kenneth Roth posted on the group’s website, HRW said it was officially informed of the move on March 10.

«With the expulsion of Human Rights Watch, the Uzbek government sends a clear message that it isn’t willing to tolerate critical scrutiny of its human rights record,» the statement added.

Roth wrote that HRW would continue to report on rights abuses in Uzbekistan.

‘Mentality’ Questioned

In December 2010, the director of HRW’s Tashkent office, Steve Swerdlow, was denied accreditation by Uzbekistan’s Justice Ministry to represent HRW in the country.

That followed a similar incident in 2008, when the group’s Tashkent representative, Igor Vorontsov, was banned from working in the country. Uzbek authorities said the Russian national did not understand the Uzbek «mentality» and wasn’t the right person for the job.

Prior to Vorontsov’s case, in 2007 the Uzbek authorities refused to extend work accreditation for the head of the office, Andrea Berg. Berg, who had been based in Tashkent since 2005, was forced to leave the country.

According to Swerdlow, the government wields almost total control over civil society and has closed off the country almost entirely to the outside world. «The sense of isolation is very palpable when you get to Tashkent,» Swerdlow says. «In a sense, you can almost feel you are entering a vacuum, a time warp of sorts.»

Tashkent came under international condemnation after government forces cracked down on a popular uprising in the eastern city of Andijon in May 2005. The bloody clampdown prompted the European Union to impose limited sanctions on Uzbekistan, which were eventually lifted.

Following the Andijon events, the government put pressure on international media organizations and NGOs operating in the country, denying them official registration.

Media organizations, including RFE/RL and the BBC, were forced to close their bureaus in Tashkent.

Bad On Human Rights, Good On Afghanistan

But while criticizing Tashkent for systematic violations of human rights and a lack of democratic reforms, Western states like the United States have acknowledged Uzbekistan’s vital role in supporting NATO-led troops in neighboring Afghanistan.

«Uzbekistan is increasingly playing a strategic role in the war in Afghanistan,» Swerdlow says. «For that reason, NATO and Germany, which has an air base in Uzbekistan now, and the United States, which is using what is known as the northern distribution network to route these supplies, and the EU, have been increasingly warming ties with Uzbekistan and engaging with the government.»

Swerdlow calls on the international community, in particular the United States and the European Union, to condemn Uzbekistan’s actions in regard to HRW and overall human rights issues in the country.

They should make it clear to the Uzbek government that there will be real consequences for not living up to its international human rights commitments, Swerdlow said.

He said the issue of HRW’s presence in Uzbekistan was brought up by Jose Manuel Barroso, president of the European Commission, during Karimov’s visit to Brussels in January. The United States also recently raised the issue in annual bilateral consultations held in Tashkent.

Despite that, Tashkent has persisted in violating its human rights obligations, Swerdlow says.

Vorontsov, the previous HRW representative in Tashkent, tells RFE/RL’s Uzbek Service that the EU’s decision to lift its limited sanctions on Tashkent — and the West’s improving ties with the Uzbek government — has emboldened the Uzbek authorities.

«The Uzbek side now apparently thinks that they shouldn’t listen to any criticism anymore and that the country no longer needs — even for propaganda purposes — to tolerate even the nominal presence of HRW,» Vorontsov says.

Abdurahmon Tashanov, an Uzbek human rights activist, says HRW’s presence in Uzbekistan provided important «moral support» for local rights defenders. «Without HRW, human rights issues in Uzbekistan will be left like orphans,» he says.

written by Farangis Najibullah, with contributions from RFE/RL’s Uzbek Service

Farangis Najibullah, RFE/RL

Источник:

North Gate Hall, UC Berkeley

Application deadline: Apr 15, 2011 11:59 p.m. PDT

The KDMC at UC Berkeley’s Web 2.0 Training for Journalists provides participants with hands-on, newsroom-focused training on innovative publishing tools and technologies.

This training takes participants through the progression of reporting news for multiple digital platforms, starting with quick text posts and moving through photos and video and finally ending with a full multimedia presentation. The workshop provides hands-on training using Twitter and Facebook for reporting and driving web traffic, creating data-driven map mashups, dynamically updating a blog for breaking news, publishing photo galleries and audio slideshows, producing videos and editing videos using Final Cut Pro. Participants will leave with new tools for reporting and with new insights on how to serve new and emerging audiences.

During five days of intense, hands-on instruction, the fellows selected for the Web 2.0 training will:

• Blog breaking news using Twitter
• Post photos in interactive news maps
• Produce and publish photo galleries and audio slideshows
• Create and edit videos with Final Cut Pro
• Incorporate user-generated content in breaking news stories
• Use Facebook and publication widgets for news distribution
• Learn technical specifics for optimizing breaking news rankings in Google

WHO SHOULD APPLY: Professional print, radio, broadcast and online journalists who want to develop Web 2.0 technology and techniques to support their publication`s Internet publishing effort.

About the application
To fill out the application, you’ll need to register at the site. By registering, you’ll be able to save your application and return later to complete, update or edit it.

The application includes questions about your contact information, place of employment, and proficiency in various equipment and software, as well as a statement of interest by you, a letter for support from a supervisor and a summary of your journalism experience.

You can also check our Frequently Asked Questions for more guidance.

http://multimedia.journalism.berkeley.edu/workshops/44/

ASSISTANT SECRETARY BLAKE ON U.S. POLICY IN CENTRAL ASIA

Testimony
Robert O. Blake, Jr.
Assistant Secretary, Bureau of South and Central Asian Affairs
Washington, DC
March 10, 2011

Chairman Burton, members of the committee: Thank you for inviting me, I welcome the opportunity today to speak with you regarding U.S. policy in Central Asia and the partnerships we have with the countries of this important region.
Why is Central Asia important to the U.S.?
The United States has an important interest in promoting a stable, secure, democratic and prosperous Central Asia. These interests shape our core U.S. policy objectives, which are: encouraging Central Asia’s help in stabilizing Afghanistan; promoting democracy; combating narcotics trafficking; promoting balanced energy policies and non-proliferation; and fostering competitive market economies.
While pursuing these interests often poses serious challenges, robust engagement and assistance to the countries of Central Asia remain important to stability in the region and to achieving our goals in Afghanistan and Pakistan.
Over the past two years, we have worked to broaden the atmosphere of trust and strengthen relations with the governments and people of the Central Asian countries. We aim to create stronger partners for the United States in addressing common yet critical global issues encompassing a broad spectrum of challenges, from Afghanistan to non-proliferation to counter-narcotics to energy security. Collaboration with European partners and increased cooperation with Russia and China are critical to addressing these and other issues facing Central Asia. With careful and continued engagement by all partners, including the Central Asian countries themselves, Central Asia could help reinvigorate economic and trade links between the economies of Western Europe and Russia, the energy resources of Central Asia, and the emerging economies of India, Afghanistan, Pakistan and Bangladesh, bringing sustainable prosperity to the entire region.
To strengthen our engagement with Central Asia, in December 2009 we instituted Annual Bilateral Consultations (ABCs) with each country. Each ABC constitutes a face-to-face structured dialogue, based on a jointly developed, comprehensive agenda that facilitates candid discussions on the full spectrum of bilateral priorities, including human rights, religious freedom, science and technology collaboration, economic development, defense cooperation, and any other issue that either side would like to bring to the table. Each discussion results in a work plan to address key priorities and outline practical steps to advance U.S. policy goals. The road to achieving these goals is not always a smooth one, but our continued engagement with the region is yielding important results that I will discuss below.
We also continue to view our assistance funding to the region as a critical tool in accomplishing our policy goals. We conducted a thorough review of our assistance programs in Central Asia to ensure that they are closely linked with our priorities. The President’s Fiscal 2012 budget request includes a 6% decrease in funding for the region compared to budgeted levels for Central Asia in FY 2010. This decrease reflects our commitment to a lean, strategically targeted budget that will advance our interests in Central Asia. The most important of these is the support of Central Asian states for international efforts in Afghanistan.
Central Asia’s assistance in Afghanistan
Central Asia plays a vital role in our Afghanistan strategy. A stable future for Afghanistan depends on the continued engagement of its Central Asian neighbors — just as a stable, prosperous future for the Central Asian states is linked to bringing peace, stability and prosperity to Afghanistan.
The Northern Distribution Network (NDN) is an important route for getting non-lethal supplies into Afghanistan for U.S. and coalition forces. In addition, the great majority of our troops in Afghanistan pass through the Manas Transit Center in Kyrgyzstan. This year we have focused on expanding the capacity of the Northern Distribution Network to offer multiple, alternate routes for our cargo transiting into Afghanistan. These routes are becoming an increasingly important component of our bilateral relationships in the region. Several Central Asian countries have also maintained their own assistance programs, such as Kazakhstan’s effort to educate Afghan students, or Uzbekistan’s and Turkmenistan’s provision of much-needed electricity to Afghanistan.
But our relations with Central Asia are by no means limited to cooperation on Afghanistan. We have a broad agenda encompassing everything from counterterrorism and counternarcotics to democracy promotion, protection of human rights, and economic development. I will now briefly highlight key issues in our relations with each country.
Kazakhstan
Our relations with Kazakhstan are perhaps our deepest and broadest in Central Asia, with cooperation across a broad range of fields as diverse as non-proliferation, support to Afghanistan, energy and health. Kazakhstan has been a global leader on nuclear nonproliferation since its earliest days of independence when it renounced its nuclear weapons and closed the nuclear test site at Semipalatinsk. The U.S. and Kazakhstan completed in 2010 a long and complicated project to safely shut down Kazakhstan’s BN-350 reactor, secure the weapons-grade spent fuel it produced, enough to build up to 775 nuclear weapons, and then package and transport the spent fuel more than 2,100 miles for secure storage in Eastern Kazakhstan.
Kazakhstan is the economic powerhouse of Central Asia. President Nazarbayev’s decision to invite major oil companies to develop the country’s vast hydrocarbon resources in the 1990s was a game-changer for Kazakhstan’s future. Already a significant oil producer, Kazakhstan will account for one of the largest increases in non-OPEC supply to the global market in the next 10-15 years as its oil production doubles to reach 3 million barrels a day by 2020.
Kazakhstan provides vital logistical support to the International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) through the NDN. Kazakhstan is also investing in Afghanistan’s next generation of leaders through a $50 million scholarship program to educate one thousand Afghan students in Kazakhstan’s universities.
While Kazakhstan is growing in other ways, we continue to encourage the government to enhance democracy, human rights and the role of civil society. Following a failed attempt to extend President Nazarbayev’s term by referendum, Kazakhstan will hold early presidential elections on April 3, 2011. We and the international community see these elections as an important opportunity to strengthen the electoral process.
Uzbekistan
Over the past two years, we have worked hard to build stronger bilateral relations with Uzbekistan. In February, I led a delegation to Tashkent to hold the second round of Annual Bilateral Consultations. Our dialogue encompassed four key areas of the bilateral relationship: political, security, economic, development, as well as democratic reform.
In the regional security field, Uzbekistan remains a valued partner for its participation in NDN and its role in Afghanistan reconstruction. A few years ago Uzbekistan began a new effort to export reasonably-priced electricity to Afghanistan, which dramatically increased power supplied in the north of the country and continues to keep the lights on in Kabul to this day. Uzbekistan has facilitated transit for essential supplies to coalition forces in Afghanistan. Its national rail company, with funding from the Asian Development Bank, constructed an important railroad line that links the southern Uzbek city of Khairaton to the northern Afghanistan city of Mazar-e Sharif. The railroad will help boost trade between Central Asia and Afghanistan.
Uzbekistan also played a constructive role during the outbreak of ethnic violence in Kyrgyzstan last year by working with the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) and accepting large numbers of ethnic Uzbek refugees. Through our increased engagement, we have seen an improved relationship with Uzbekistan, but many challenges remain.
We continue to hold a dialogue to encourage the Uzbek authorities to address significant human rights concerns including ending forced child labor in the cotton harvest, opening up the media environment, curtailing abuses by security forces, and ending harassment of civil society and international NGOs.
We are also encouraging the government to build a more investment-friendly business environment which will enhance economic opportunities for American businesses and benefit the Uzbek economy. The high level of interest from American companies to participate in the recent business delegation that accompanied me to the ABC is evidence of the potential to build commercial ties that would produce economic benefits for both the U.S. and Uzbekistan.
Kyrgyzstan
Helping Kyrgyzstan consolidate its successful transition last year to a parliamentary democracy remains a top priority for the United States. People around the region and beyond are watching closely and will make future judgments about the efficacy of democratic governance based on the success or failure of Kyrgyzstan. President Otunbaeva just concluded a visit to the U.S. this week, during which Secretary Clinton presented her and nine others with the International Women of Courage Award.
The end of the Bakiev regime in April 2010 opened new opportunities for engagement and democratic progress. Historic free and fair elections held on October 10, 2010 resulted in a multiparty parliamentary system of government, with an independent legislature – a first for Central Asia. U.S. assistance to help prepare the ground for the elections and ensure a fair and open process played a key role. However, concerns remain. We continue to monitor the potential for renewed ethnic violence, as tensions remain following violence in the south last June. In our interactions with the new government, we continue to encourage accountability, equal access to justice, respect for human rights and ethnic reconciliation.
The Manas Transit Center represents an important contribution by the Kyrgyz Republic to our efforts in Afghanistan. In addition to facilitating the flow of U.S. troops and supplies into Afghanistan, the Transit Center contributes to the local economy by improving employment opportunities for, and purchasing local goods from, local communities.
Tajikistan
One of the poorest countries in the world, Tajikistan is a fragile state in a volatile neighborhood. U.S. policy is to support Tajikistan in maintaining stability and creating the conditions for economic and democratic development. With the resources we put into our partnership with Tajikistan, we seek to help improve law enforcement and border security capabilities, increase food security, improve the health and education of the citizens of Tajikistan, and build good governance.
As our public reports on human rights, on the investment climate, and on religious freedom have made clear, we have concerns about the pace and direction of political developments, as well as restrictions on religious and media freedoms in Tajikistan. These continue to be important parts of our dialogue with Tajikistan.
Turkmenistan
Turkmenistan is a country of growing importance to the United States. It has important hydrocarbon resources, and is seeking alternative routes for their distribution. One such project is the Turkmenistan-Afghanistan-India-Pakistan, or TAPI, pipeline, which President Berdimuhamedov is taking a leading role in getting off the ground. TAPI could help integrate the Central and South Asian regions by sending energy resources where they are most needed, and we hope that U.S. firms are involved in its development.
We also appreciate Turkmenistan’s humanitarian help to its neighbor Afghanistan by providing discounted electricity, housing and other assistance. We continue to encourage the Turkmen government to take concrete steps to fulfill its international obligations on human rights and have offered assistance to help advance Turkmenistan’s stated goals of developing a democracy.
Conclusion
Mr. Chairman, in conclusion, we see a future in which the United States and the countries of Central Asia work together for peace, security, economic development, democracy and prosperity. We recognize that the pace of change is often slow and that our programs should focus on long-term, meaningful results. But through our invigorated policy dialogue and engagement, we aim to strengthen our ties with these important countries and their people and thereby advance U.S. interests in this strategically important region.
Thank you. I look forward to your questions.
(Distributed by the Bureau of International Information Programs, U.S. Department of State. Web site: http://www.america.gov)

Read more: http://www.america.gov/st/texttrans-english/2011/March/20110311152830su0.1882222.html&distid=ucs#ixzz1GYtjabnz

US Embassy in Dushanbe

Источник: http://www.america.gov/st/texttrans-english/2011/March/20110311152830su0.1882222.html&distid=ucs#ixz

REFLECTIONS ON THE DAY OF TAJIK PRESS

March 11, the «Day of Tajik Press,» gives us an opportunity to reflect on the challenges that journalists face around the world. Tajikistan’s independent journalists have distinguished themselves by their willingness to shine a light on issues of public concern. In the 20 years of Tajikistan’s independence, Tajik journalists have documented war and peace, explored social and economic issues, and informed the public of political developments. Many have displayed courage in taking on topics that matter to citizens of Tajikistan.

The work of independent Tajik journalists reminds us of the important role that free and independent media play in the development of healthy, informed societies, including the United States, where independent media gives citizens and officials a venue to exchange information and opinions and engage in robust debate. The First Amendment of the United States Constitution prohibits laws that abridge freedom of speech and thereby protects American journalists who criticize our political leaders — up to and including the President. Bold, independent reporting links our government and our society. Journalists who identify problems and present public opinions give our leaders information they can use to better address the concerns of their constituents.

U.S. journalists play a pivotal role in developing our nation. They expose government corruption, document abuses of authority, and influence public policy. American journalists’ real-time reporting on the Vietnam conflict and the Civil Rights Movement informed and empowered the public to lobby the government to change its policies. In the 1970’s, intrepid journalists revealed abuses of power in the White House, leading to the resignation of President Nixon. Officials do not like the criticism, but our courts consistently uphold the right of journalists to report and criticize government actions. American journalists regularly criticize the performance of government officials and public figures without fear of legal action or reprisal. We believe this free atmosphere for open debate is healthy and provides a constructive channel for public concerns.

In our experience, journalists have an important role in monitoring, questioning, and reporting on the activities of the government, exposing possible abuses, and holding officials accountable for their actions. In 1997, New York City journalists documented a serious case of police brutality against Haitian immigrant Abner Louima. One journalist who wrote on the case won the 1998 Pulitzer Prize for her distinguished commentary on the assault. The police officers involved were arrested and convicted for their actions. Their leader was sentenced to 30 years in prison, thanks in great part to the work of journalists who informed the public of the case. There also are several instances in which matters reported by the media were rebutted by government authorities, and media outlets corrected their earlier reports. Rarely do such cases end up in court. Our government has found that it works best for it – and the public – if government agencies develop strong relationships with the media and have professional media liaison officers who provide journalists with information about their activities.

The work of journalists is never easy. As Secretary Clinton noted in 2010 on International Media Freedom Day, «courageous journalists across the globe risk their freedom and their lives to provide independent information on government actions and their consequences; report the news from conflict zones; expose crime, corruption and wrongdoing; and reveal human rights violations — all despite efforts, in some cases, by governments and others, to control what people read, hear and think.»

In Tajikistan, independent journalists report on important issues despite facing many of these challenges. Electronic news services, blogs, and on-line forums have joined print media. Pressure on journalists creates an atmosphere of fear, leading them to avoid publishing important material out of concern they or their media outlet will be subject to retribution. The public is better served when officials take corrective actions to address concerns raised in media reports, if the concerns are warranted, rather than use the court system to intimidate journalists and suppress the message.

To ensure that independent media in Tajikistan is strong, we believe the government should send a clear message to its officials and citizens that pressure on journalists and media outlets is not acceptable and will not be tolerated. Our experience shows that strong, independent media that are free to report on government activities are a critical ingredient in advancing the development of a healthy, democratic, just, and economically strong society. We look forward to working as partners with the government, the media community, and civil society to strengthen independent media in Tajikistan.

Ken Gross

U.S. Ambassador to Tajikistan

US Embassy

CALL FOR PROPOSALS FOR 2011 TV COOP PROGRAM

The U.S. Embassy in Tajikistan seeks project proposals from both government and independent TV stations and production companies from Tajikistan for the 2011 TV Cooperative program (TV Coop). The Program sends TV stations and TV production studios’ crews to the United States for a two-week period to film original documentaries and news features on jointly planned topics.

For 2011 the priority themes of the documentaries include:

• American women in extraordinary roles – business, sports, politics and more;

• Local self government and policing: Neighborhood watches and community associations;

• Media outlets and media personalities: competing opinions in national journalism;

• Political Activism: Peaceful expression and demonstration of opposing viewpoints.

The typical cooperative project results in at least one, and frequently a series, of prime time TV documentary-type products, plus multiple short unplanned feature stories about American life captured during the two-week trip. The team shoots and edits their own material and broadcasts the final programs during prime time. A producer from the Office of Broadcast Affairs is assigned to the project to work full time from inception to completion. The visiting crew will receive funding from the State Department to cover expenses related to the production, which includes international and domestic airfare, hotel and food allowances, and miscellaneous production expenses.

The visiting TV team should not exceed three persons, one of whom must speak English fluently. The team is expected to provide its own equipment, to include a betacam SP, DVC PRO camera or similar professional camera system, tripod, lighting and audio gear and videotapes. The broadcaster must commit to airing the programs during prime-time. Following the telecast, producer must provide PA/OBS/BS a broadcast quality videotape containing the completed programs.

Project proposals must include the following items:

1. Project Summary: From one-half to one paragraph;

2. Project Justification: One paragraph justification explaining why this project should be implemented;

3. Project Description: From one to two paragraph description of the scheduled project activities, i.e., what sites the crew will visit, whom they will meet, what topics will be discussed, etc;

4. Project Result: One paragraph description of what product will be produced at the end of the project, including where and how it will be aired;

5. Project Staff: Brief background of the project staff, including names and experience;

6. Project Budget: A brief description of the grantee’s/post contribution to the project.

Eligibility:

Both television broadcast stations and production studios are eligible to apply. Production studios without broadcast frequencies must include a paragraph on how the final products will be aired.

Project proposals must be submitted to the U.S. Embassy in Tajik, Russian or English languages no later than Friday, March 18, 2011. Proposals should be submitted to:

Public Affairs Section, U.S. Embassy

109 A Ismoili Somoni Avenue

Dushanbe, Tajikistan

Email: usembassydushanbe@state.gov

Phone numbers: 229 23 58; 229 20 00.

US Embassy in Dushanbe

The U.S. Embassy IN DUSHANBE requests PROJECT proposals for the 2011 DEMOCRACY COMMISSION SMALL GRANTS PROGRAM

SUBMISSION DEADLINE: April 08, 2011

The U.S. Embassy in Dushanbe announces a request for proposals under the 2011 Democracy Commission Small Grants Program.

The purpose of the program is to award small grants for specific projects that support the development of democratic institutions in Tajikistan.

Primarily, grants will be awarded to non-governmental, non-profit organizations (NGOs). The amount of a grant must not be more than $50,000 (USD), but the Commission will give priority to applications that implement similar projects with lower budgets. To be eligible for consideration, every applicant must be engaged in or carry out a project the purpose of which is to promote the development of democratic institutions in Tajikistan. The Democracy Commission Small Grants Program has existed in Tajikistan since 2001.

The U.S. Embassy in Dushanbe will accept proposals for consideration by the Democracy Commission Small Grants Program for the following themes:

· Youth outreach videos on social issues;

· Youth sport recreational leagues;

· Summer camps for underprivileged and at-risk youth;

· Establishment of PTAs/parents outreach initiatives;

· Promotion of volunteerism;

· Youth arts and music programs;

Proposals should contain clearly formulated goals and target groups, and show the ability of the applying organization to carry out the project. Proposals should be submitted in English only via e-mail to:

Email: GrantProposalsDushanbe@state.gov

Contact person: Sherzod Abdujabborov

U.S. Embassy, Public Affairs Section

109 A Ismoili Somoni Avenue

Dushanbe, Tajikistan

Tel: (992 37) 229 2315, 229 2000; fax: (992 37) 229 2050

Note: Projects with a computer based English translation will not be accepted.

The U.S. Embassy’s Democracy Commission Grant Program is limited to organizations based in Tajikistan. Projects NOT funded by the U.S. Embassy Democracy Commission Program include those requested by non-Tajikistani organizations, those relating to partisan political activity, charitable activity and humanitarian aid, fund-raising campaigns, commercial projects, those involving individuals not affiliated with an organization that can provide long-term sustainability to the project, and those that duplicate existing projects.

Grant application forms are available on our web site http://dushanbe.usembassy.gov/demcom.html. They can also be obtained from the U.S. Embassy in Dushanbe via the email noted above. If you have additional questions or need consultation on your project proposal please contact the Public Affairs Section of the U.S. Embassy at the numbers above on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays from 9:30 to 12:00.

US Embassy in Dushanbe

Deutsche Welle blog competition open for entries

Deadline:11/03/11
Deutsche Welle

German international broadcaster Deutsche Welle launched its seventh annual blogging competition in 11 languages to reward online journalists who don’t get the credit they deserve.

The awards, nicknamed the BOBs, aim to award the online writers who aren’t getting the praise they deserve for informing us about events happening around the world.

This year’s competition focuses on human rights and freedom of expression, freedom of assembly and other human rights

Bloggers who write in the following languages are eligible: English, Arabic, Bengali, Chinese, French, German, Indonesian, Persian, Portuguese, Russian and Spanish.

Entries are judged on quality, not number of nominations. The international jury of bloggers and media experts will choose the 11 best blogs and websites in each category and then turn it over to readers with online voting.

The jury will convene at Deutsche Welle headquarters in April to name the winners in each category.

For more information, email bobs.feedback@dw-world.de.

http://ijnet.org/opportunities/deutsche-welle-blog-competition-open-entries-worldwide

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